Alan Bush
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Alan Dudley Bush (22 December 1900 – 31 October 1995) was a British composer, pianist, conductor, teacher and political activist. A committed communist, his uncompromising political beliefs were often reflected in his music. He composed prolifically across a range of genres, but struggled through his lifetime for recognition from the British musical establishment, which largely ignored his works.
Bush, from a prosperous middle-class background, enjoyed considerable success as a student at the Royal Academy of Music (RAM) in the early 1920s, and spent much of that decade furthering his compositional and piano-playing skills under distinguished tutors. A two-year period in Berlin in 1929 to 1931, early in the Nazi Party's rise to power, cemented Bush's political convictions and moved him from the mainstream Labour Party to the Communist Party of Great Britain which he joined in 1935. He wrote several large-scale works in the 1930s, and was heavily involved with workers' choirs for whom he composed pageants, choruses and songs. His pro-Soviet stance led to a temporary ban on his music by the BBC in the early years of the Second World War, and his refusal to modify his position in the postwar Cold War era led to a more prolonged semi-ostracism of his music. As a result, the four major operas he wrote between 1950 and 1970 were all premiered in East Germany.
In his prewar works, Bush's style retained what commentators have described as an essential Englishness, but was also influenced by the avant-garde European idioms of the inter-war years. During and after the war he began to simplify this style, in line with his Marxism-inspired belief that music should be accessible to the mass of the people. Despite the difficulties he encountered in getting his works performed in the West he continued to compose until well into his eighties. He taught composition at the RAM for more than 50 years, published two books, was the founder and long-time president of the Workers' Music Association, and served as chairman and later vice-president of the Composers' Guild of Great Britain. His contribution to musical life was slowly recognised, in the form of doctorates from two universities and numerous tribute concerts towards the end of his life. Since his death aged 94 in 1995, his musical legacy has been nurtured by the Alan Bush Music Trust, established in 1997.
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- Denbigh Suite: I. Praeludium - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Denbigh Suite: II. Pavane - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Denbigh Suite: III. Gavotte - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Denbigh Suite: IV. Jig - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Vectis Suite, Op. 82: I. March - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Vectis Suite, Op. 82: II. Boree - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Vectis Suite, Op. 82: III. Slow Minuet - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Vectis Suite, Op. 82: IV. Mayday Dance - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Vectis Suite, Op. 82: V. Thanksgiving - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Suite for String Orchestra: I. Prelude - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Suite for String Orchestra: II. Fugue - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Suite for String Orchestra: III. Intermezzo - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Suite for String Orchestra: IV. Jig - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Homage to William Sterndale Bennett, Op. 27 - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Thème & Variations: Theme - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Thème & Variations: Var. I. Minuet - Trio - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Thème & Variations: Var. II. Air - Canon - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Thème & Variations: Var. III. Mazurka - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Thème & Variations: Var. IV. Hymn - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Thème & Variations: Var. V. Finale - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Shade and Shine: I. Prelude - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Shade and Shine: II. Cradle Song - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Shade and Shine: III. Intermezzo - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Shade and Shine: IV. Humoreesque - British Music for Strings, Vol. 4 - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata: I. Allegro vivace - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata: II. Moderato, poco rubato - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata: III. Allegro - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Autumn Poem, Op. 45 - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Trent's Broad Reacher, Op. 36 - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Rondo for Horn & Piano in B-Flat Major - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Arioso & Scherzo, D63 (Version for Horn, Violin & Piano): I. Arioso. Andante - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Arioso & Scherzo, D63 (Version for Horn, Violin & Piano): II. Scherzo. Allegro vivace - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata, Op. 24: I. Con moto - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata, Op. 24: II. Scherzo. Presto - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata, Op. 24: III. Invocation. Molto moderato - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Cantecor for Horn & Piano, Op. 77 - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Pièce de concert for Horn & Piano - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Fantaisie for Horn & Piano - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Solo pour cor - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Allegro spiritoso (After Senaillé's Op. 4 No. 4) [Arr. for Horn & Piano] - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Le carnaval des animaux, R. 125: XIII. Le cygne (Arr. for Horn & Piano) - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata: I. Allegro vivace - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata: II. Moderato, poco rubato - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata: III. Allegro - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Autumn Poem, Op. 45 - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Trent's Broad Reacher, Op. 36 - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Rondo for Horn & Piano in B-Flat Major - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Arioso & Scherzo, D63 (Version for Horn, Violin & Piano): I. Arioso. Andante - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Arioso & Scherzo, D63 (Version for Horn, Violin & Piano): II. Scherzo. Allegro vivace - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata, Op. 24: I. Con moto - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata, Op. 24: II. Scherzo. Presto - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Horn Sonata, Op. 24: III. Invocation. Molto moderato - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Cantecor for Horn & Piano, Op. 77 - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Pièce de concert for Horn & Piano - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Fantaisie for Horn & Piano - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Solo pour cor - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Allegro spiritoso (After Senaillé's Op. 4 No. 4) [Arr. for Horn & Piano] - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- Le carnaval des animaux, R. 125: XIII. Le cygne (Arr. for Horn & Piano) - From Dennis Brain's Library: A Programme of English, French & German Music - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 1, The Pilgrim Cranes - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 2, Daffodils - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 3, The Ocean Wood - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 4, Fortune's Wheel - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 5, Study of a Spider - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 6, The Two Old Kings - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- A Leave-Taking: No. 7, A Leave-Taking - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- The Prison Cycle, Op. 19 (Pages from "The Swallow Book") [Arr. for Tenor & Piano]: No. 1, Andante lentamente - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- The Prison Cycle, Op. 19 (Pages from "The Swallow Book") [Arr. for Tenor & Piano]: No. 2, Andantino piacevole - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- The Prison Cycle, Op. 19 (Pages from "The Swallow Book") [Arr. for Tenor & Piano]: No. 3, Poco gravamente - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- The Prison Cycle, Op. 19 (Pages from "The Swallow Book") [Arr. for Tenor & Piano]: No. 4, Andante - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- The Prison Cycle, Op. 19 (Pages from "The Swallow Book") [Arr. for Tenor & Piano]: No. 5, Grave - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 2 Songs to Poems of John Fletcher: No. 1, Away, Delights - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 2 Songs to Poems of John Fletcher: No. 2, God Lyaeus - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 3 Donne Songs: No. 1, A Hymn to God the Father - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 3 Donne Songs: No. 2, A Hymn to Christ - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 3 Donne Songs: No. 3, The Sun Rising - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- Serenade for Tenor & Piano - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs to Poems by Walter de la Mare: No. 1, Noon - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs to Poems by Walter de la Mare: No. 2, Echo (Seven Sweet Notes) - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs to Poems by Walter de la Mare: No. 3, The Ride-by-Nights - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- Clear Had the Day Been - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- Slow Spring - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- Echo (Who Called?) - One Hundred Years of British Song, Vol. 2 - Alan Bush
- 12 Humbert Wolfe Songs, Op. 48, H. 174: No. 4, A Little Music - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- Don Juan de Manara, Op. 54: The Fan Song (Arr. for Soprano & Piano) - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 2 Nursery Rhymes for Soprano & Clarinet: No. 1, The Ragwort - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 2 Nursery Rhymes for Soprano & Clarinet: No. 2, The Dandelion - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- In Dark Weather, Op. 33 - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- Avant que tu ne t'en ailles, RT V/31 - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- Berceuse, H. 9 - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs of Innocence for Soprano, Clarinet & Piano: No. 1, Piping Down the Valleys Wild - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs of Innocence for Soprano, Clarinet & Piano: No. 2, The Shepherd - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs of Innocence for Soprano, Clarinet & Piano: No. 3, The Echoing Green - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 6 Socialist Songs for Voice & Piano, Op. 77: No. 5, The Tame Cat - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- Fish in the Unruffled Lakes - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- Woman's Life, Op. 87: No. 2, Weaving Song - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs for Soprano & Clarinet: No. 1, Of All the Birds That I Do Know - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs for Soprano & Clarinet: No. 2, Flow My Tears - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Songs for Soprano & Clarinet: No. 3, Ho, Who Comes Here? - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 4 Shakespeare Songs: No. 3, Take, Oh Take Those Lips Away - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- Flood - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Folk Songs for High-Voice, Clarinet & Piano: No. 1, Johnny Has Gone for a Soldier - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Folk Songs for High-Voice, Clarinet & Piano: No. 2, Hush-a-ba, Birdie, Croon, Croon - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
- 3 Folk Songs for High-Voice, Clarinet & Piano: No. 3, John Peel - "Tame Cat" & Other Songs by British Composers - Alan Bush
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